Woodward & Co.
Wine & Spirit Merchants, Marshfield, South Gloucs.
- Date:
- c.1829-1842: Woodward & Golding, Brewers & Maltsters
- c.1850: E. & W.G. Woodward, Spirit Merchants
- c.1855-90: Woodward & Co., Wine & Spirit Merchants
- 1881 Census: Henry J. Woodward, Age 38, Brewer & Maltster
Frances Woodward, Age 35, Brewers Wife.
Henry J. Woodward, Age 4, Brewers Son.
Frances E. Woodward, Age 3, Brewers Daughter.
Lillian Ethel Woodward, Age 9 Months, Brewers Daughter.
Sarah Ann Jones, Age 21, General Servant.
- Location: Main Street, and the brewery at Were Lane, Marshfield.
Gloucestershire.
More info can be found on the
Gloucestershire
Pubs website.
Marshfield is a village in South Gloucestershire on the Bristol-Chippenham
road, about halfway between the two towns. It had a brewery from the late
18th century until around 1886/7. I have had numerous examples of
flagons from these brewers pass through my hands over the years, 2 gallon
seeming the most popular size. The earliest are the Woodward and Golding
which are both in brownware saltglaze and the then new 2 tone glaze
of the late 1840s, likely made by Powell potteries of Bristol, the 2 on
the lip is characteristic of this manufacturer and a hangover from the
brownware days.
John Golding was a brewer in Marshfield when his wife Mary Ann died
of consumption on 22nd June 1834 (Gloucestershire Chronicle). John
re-married on 23 Jun. 1840 to Louisa Taylor in Dodington,
Gloucestershire. On Saturday 17th Jan. 1852 John was victim of a
highway robbery at Bannerdown. John was born in 1808, baptised 20th April,
son of William & Jane. His business was located in the High Street and
he had retired by 1861. John died in 1883. He had been in partnership with
Isaac Woodward from at least 1829-1849. Another family tie occurred
on Tuesday 229 Aug. 1837 when John Golding's sister Jane, daughter of the
late William Golding, maltster of Marshfield, married Henry Woodward of
West Kington, son of farmer George Woodward.
In 1851
Elizabeth Woodward née Golding (John's sister) was the
brewer at the Were Brewery, Were Lane, Marshfield, along with her son
William Golding Woodward. It is good to see a woman taking a lead role in
a company at such an early date, although widows were often given special
license dispensation to avoid paying them parish relief. Elizabeth was
born in 1805, baptised 29th Nov. She married Isaac Woodward on 9th Dec.
1828 by license in Marshfield. Isaac was born in 1801 and had died on 11th
Dec. 1849.
William Golding Woodward was born
in 1829 and baptised 29th Dec. His father Isaac was a brewer by this date.
By 1861 the brewery was employing 7 men. William G. Woodward died on 31st
May 1872 after a lingering illness and by now his brother Henry John
(1841-1910) ran the brewery in partnership with Elizabeth. Elizabeth
Woodward also died in 1871 leaving Henry John on his own.
The Marshfield Brewery was sold in August 1886 and described thus:
Lot 1. All that compact premises, known as "The Marshfield Brewery,"
situate in the town of Marshfield. where an Old-established Business is
being carried on, with 15 barrel Copper, two Reservoirs and Coolers,
Extensive Cellarage, with Store Pieces; Round-room, Spirit Stores, fitted
with Store Casks; Malthouse, with Kilns and Store-rooms, Office,
Cooperage, with Carpenter's Shop; large Yard, with Sheds; Cart and Nag
Stables, Coach-house, and all other necessary buildings, all well supplied
with water. A convenient Dwelling House, containing two Sitting-rooms, two
Kitchens, five Bedrooms, two Store-rooms, Dairy, China Pantry, and
Offices; Pleasure and Kitchen Gardens, and Pasture Land, in the occupation
of Messrs W. G. and H. J. Woodward, and described as...(Nos. 141-144 and
776/7 on tythe map).
The sale was to settle a case at the High Court of Justice, Chancery
division: Woodward v. Harry.
2 Gallon Brownware Stone
Jar |
 |
Impressed:
Woodward & Golding / Spirit Merchts / Marshfield 2 on
lip.
Potter: Unmarked (possibly Powell of Bristol). |
2 Gallon Stone Jar |
 |
Impressed:
Woodward & Golding / Spirit Merchants / Marshfield . 2 on lip.
Potter: Unmarked (likely Powell of Bristol). |
2 Gallon Stone Jar |
 |
Impressed:
E & WG WOODWARD / Spirit Merchants / MARSHFIELD
Potter: Unmarked. Also similar but with larger text and potter:
Price + Bristol. |
2 Gallon Stone Jar |
 |
Impressed:
WOODWARD & CO / WINE & SPIRIT MERCHANTS / MARSHFIELD
(Nos. 413 & 497)
Potter: Price, Bristol |
2 Gallon Stone
Jar |
|
Impressed: WOODWARD & CO
/ Spirit Merchants / MARSHFIELD
Potter: Price + Bristol |
2 Gallon Stone Jar |
|
Impressed:
WOODWARD & CO / Wine & Spirit Merchants / MARSHFIELD
Potter: Price + Bristol |
4 Gallon Stone Jar |
|
Impressed:
228 / HENRY JOHN WOODWARD / WINE & SPIRIT MERCHANT /
High Street / MARSHFIELD
Potter: Price + Bristol
Image courtesy Martin Tudor. |
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